3. The story is a bold comedy
The servants prove to be wiser than their masters, love prevails, and cleverness and wit triumph over hierarchy. Mozart and the librettist Da Ponte were social critics of their time, and their humorous rebellion still works today. It was no coincidence that they chose Beaumarchais’ play as the basis for their opera. The play could not be performed because of censorship, since its criticism of the aristocracy was considered too strong and too direct.
Da Ponte, however, knew how to navigate this skilfully. He softened the story carefully, but Mozart added his own emphasis in the music and hid the critique of aristocratic power within the orchestral sound. In this way they were able to express bold ideas even in an age of censorship.










